Difficulty: Medium | Serves: 4

For centuries, Kumis has been a prized drink among the nomadic tribes of Central Asia, offering a slightly effervescent, tangy, and mildly alcoholic taste. This fermented mare’s milk has been a staple in Mongolia, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan, cherished for its probiotic benefits and deep cultural roots. Our Kumis Fermentation Kit lets you recreate this ancient drink at home—experience the flavors of the steppes with this unique, nutrient-rich beverage!

The History and Cultural Significance of Kumis

For over 3,000 years, Kumis has been a staple beverage among the nomadic tribes of Central Asia, deeply woven into the cultures of the Mongols, Kazakhs, Kyrgyz, and Tatars. This fermented mare’s milk was not only a nutritional powerhouse but also held ceremonial, medicinal, and social significance.

A Nomadic Tradition Spanning Millennia

Kumis has been an essential part of steppe culture for over 3,000 years, first documented among the Scythians (900 BCE) and later perfected by the Mongols, Kazakhs, and Kyrgyz.

🇲🇳 Mongolia (1200s – Present) – Kumis was a staple in the Mongol Empire, valued for its energizing properties. Warriors drank it to sustain long horse rides and conquests.

Kazakhstan (Ancient Era – Present) – In Kazakh culture, shubat (camel milk) is common, but Kumis remains a national beverage, often consumed in ceremonial gatherings.

Kyrgyzstan (Ancient Era – Present) – Kyrgyz shepherds still ferment mare’s milk in traditional leather pouches, shaking it frequently to develop its light carbonation.

Kumis in the Modern World

Today, Kumis remains a beloved drink in Central Asia, with regions like Bashkortostan, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan producing it commercially. It is also gaining recognition in fermented food trends, praised for its gut health benefits and sustainable protein source.

From the Mongol Empire to modern-day probiotic enthusiasts, Kumis continues to be a symbol of resilience, tradition, and the nomadic way of life. 🐎🥛🔥

Ingredients for Homemade Kumis

Essential Ingredients

☑️ 4 cups mare’s milk (or substitute with cow’s or goat’s milk)
☑️ ¼ cup kefir grains or probiotic yogurt starter
☑️ 2 tablespoons🥄 honey or sugar (to aid fermentation)

Optional Additions

☑️ ½ teaspoon🥄 salt for a more traditional taste
☑️ 1 tablespoon🥄 fresh herbs (mint or thyme) for added aroma


👩‍🍳 How to Make Kumis with the Kit

🥛 Step 1: Prepare the Fermentation Base

1️⃣ Warm the milk to 98–100°F (37°C) (not boiling).
2️⃣ Stir in honey or sugar until dissolved.

🦠 Step 2: Add the Fermentation Starter

1️⃣ Mix in kefir grains or probiotic starter.
2️⃣ Pour into a glass jar or traditional leather pouch.

⏳ Step 3: Ferment & Stir

1️⃣ Leave the jar at room temperature (65–75°F) for 24–48 hours.
2️⃣ Stir or shake every few hours to ensure even fermentation.

🍾 Step 4: Carbonation & Chilling

1️⃣ Once slightly tangy and mildly fizzy, refrigerate Kumis for 6 hours.
2️⃣ Strain before serving.

🍽 Step 5: Serve & Enjoy!

1️⃣ Drink chilled in traditional wooden bowls or pour over crushed ice.
2️⃣ Pair with dried fruits, nuts, or flatbreads for an authentic experience.


🔥Why You’ll Love This�

Ready to try this fermented mare’s milk delicacy? Make your own Kumis today! 🥛🐎🔥

🔥Ancient Steppe Tradition – Taste the drink of warriors and nomads!
🌱 Rich in Probiotics – Supports gut health and digestion.
🐎 Mildly Fizzy & Refreshing – A unique balance of tartness and natural effervescence.
🥛 Easy to Make at Home – Simple ingredients, authentic results!

“Kumis isn’t just a drink—it’s a legacy of resilience, tradition, and nomadic life on the vast Central Asian steppes!”

🌍 Craving More Extreme Culinary Adventures? If you’re fascinated by rare and ancient food traditions, explore our guide to Chontacuro: The Amazonian Superfood You Need to Try! with Indigenous Roots for the Adventurous Food Lover.

Discover rare culinary experiences at Good Food and More—where every recipe is a journey through heritage, craftsmanship, and unforgettable flavors.

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